Sparta vs. Athens

Of all the great city-states (poleis) of Ancient Greece, the dickens most paramount are Sparta and Athens. While there were advantages to be had with their respective styles of policy-making science, economics, military, and society, there were distinct disadvantages to be had as well. The Spartan dramatis personae of governing body was that of an oligarchy; a state in which originator is held by a small group. There would be fivesome elected officials and two kings who inherited their positions, who made all of the decisions regarding the offbeat of the state. The pull down-owning citizens were permitted to attend these government sessions but were non were allowed to voice their opinions. The add-owning citizens of Sparta just now made up about ten percent of the tote up population. The remaining ninety percent of the population were known as helots, who were the defeated natives from the land of Sparta that were forced to work for the new land-owners. In a ultramodern society, this would most likely be referred to as apartheid. As the end of the Spartans was to increase the number of lots of land for their citizens, mevery of the conquered Messenians (those who did not manage to leave the area) were reduced to the cultivate of Helots.

Servitude was hard, though their engagement might have been harder, for they paid to their lords yet one-half of the give rise of the lands which they tilled. (Bury and Meiggs, A History of Greece quaternate edition) The Athenians, however, developed the first uncoiled democracy. Assembly was the regular concourse of male Athenian citizens (w omen overly enjoyed the status of citizen, ! but without governmental rights) to listen to, discuss, and vote on decrees that affected every scenery of Athenian life, both usual and private, from financial matters to religious ones, from public festivals to war, from treaties with foreign powers to regulations governing ferrying boats. (Christopher W. Blackwell, The Assembly) As with any society, there was a pecking order among the citizens, ranging...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay